Reports
2008
ROV Final Report Natural Resource Consultants, Inc

"The
Phantom" Remote Operative Vehicle used to remove deep water
marine debris, taken by Jeff June, owner-operator of NRC Inc.
2006
Final Report Natural Resource Consultants, Inc
2005
Russell Foundation Supports Derelict Gear Removal
2003
Final Report Natural Resource Consultants, Inc
Map
of Known Derelict Gear in Puget Sound
FAQs
What
Is Derelict Fishing Gear?
Derelict
fishing gear are the nets, lines, crab pots, and shrimp traps
or other equipment that is abandoned or lost from fishing vessels
and left unattended in the marine environment. Since modern
nets (1940s onward) and fishing line are made of a monofilament
plastic, much of the derelict fishing gear doesn't decompose
in the water for many years, from decades to hundreds of years.
Intact nets from the 1970s have been found still killing animals.
What
is the threat?
Abandonned
or lost gear is a threat to wildlife, humans, and boating vessels.
Derelict net and pots have been shown to kill hundreds and thousands
of animals, including shellfish, birds, fish, and mammals.
As each animal dies in a piece of gear, it essentially rebates
itself, drawing new animals, which in turn die. Thus the cycle
of death feeds on itself and is continuous. Divers have
also fallen victim to derelict gear. Even those attempting to
salvage gear have become tangled and killed. Only trained professionals
should attempt to remove abandonned gear, especially nets. Boats
are also regularly damaged by derelict gear, by getting tangled
in propellers, rudders, etc. Boats have even overturned from
becoming caught up in nets. Marine habitats, such as
nearshore reefs, are severely damaged by lost gear. For example,
when a net lands on a reef and rock area, it will trap sediment
and essentially smother the ecosystem beneath it.

Derelict nets have been found with piles
of bones entangled in them.
How
much derelict gear is in the Puget Sound?
Based
on annual trawl surveys, the WA Dept of Fish & Wildlife
estimates 117, 000 items, weighing 2.6 million pounds
lay beneath the surface of waters in the Puget Sound and Hood
Canal.
Why
is there so much derelict gear?
Aside
from that which is lost or forgotten, the nature of fishing
means fishermen and fishing fleets routinely break or lose gear
while working. The Puget Sound gillnet fleet reports 10-20%
annual lost of gear. This is equal to about 300 full size gillnets
lost each year, over the last 30 years.
What
is being done and how can you help?
There
are now official protocols in place to help remove derelict
fishing gear from our waters. The first step is locating and
reporting found gear, with if possible GPS coordindates.
To
report derelict gear go to the following website: www.derelictgear.org
or call 360-428-1084.